Combining zikr and nursing interventions to manage hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia experiencing sensory perception disorders

Abstract

This case study explores the application of psycho-religious therapy, specifically the practice of zikr (Islamic chanting or remembrance of God), as a complementary intervention for managing hallucinations in schizophrenic patients with sensory perception disorders at Soerojo Hospital Magelang, Indonesia. The intervention was conducted on three patients diagnosed with schizophrenia who frequently experienced auditory and visual hallucinations, impacting their ability to function socially and emotionally. Through a structured schedule of the intervention all three patients demonstrated notable clinical improvements, including a reduction in both major and minor symptoms. The findings suggest that integrating spiritual practices like zikr into psychiatric care not only respects patients’ religious values but may also serve as an effective tool to support traditional medical treatments, particularly in culturally and religiously devout populations.

Keywords: Hospital care, Islamic intervention, mental health nurses, psycho-religious therapy, zikr