Main Article Content

Abstract

The geometric increase in a nation’s population vis- a- vis the increase in energy demand in order to power the various sectors of the economy is a source of concern to all citizens and sundry. This paper presents an overview on the alternative sources of power generation and its associated problems and prospects in Nigeria. It starts with historical review of development and demonstrates the reasons. It also goes further to explain the need for using coal, natural gas and hydro means for power generation. Following this, different sources of power generation approaches are compared in order to determine what source is best to consider and the possible energy harvesting means are reviewed. Furthermore, state of the art technology known as carbon capture system is developed and x- rayed. Finally, conclusions are drawn based on the reviewed documents cited in this paper and a research work is initiated.

Keywords

Coal, Natural Gas, Hydro, Population, E

Article Details

References

  1. Odesola, I.F., Eneje, S., Olugasa, T. (2013). Coal Development in Nigeria: Prospect and Challenges. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 1 (1).
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285918279_Coal_development_in_Nigeria_prospects_and_challenges.
  3. Adewale, A. (2000). Investment Potentials for the Nigerian Coal industry. Ministry of Solid Mineral Development, Nigerian Coal Journal (1), 5-7.
  4. Adewole, S.A., Talabi, M.A., Ayozie, C.O. (2000). Reasoning with Statistics Management Iranian Journal of Energy (3), 20-24.
  5. Peters, E. (1991). Foundation of Business Administration. Enugu Fourth Dimension Publishing Company.
  6. Espie, A. (2005). Contributing to Sustainable World Growth; CO2 capture and Storage International Petroleum technology Conference, Doha, Qatar. pp 21-23.
  7. https://era.library.ualberta.ca/items/acafe6b9-183f-4179-aa38.
  8. Ibeneme, J. (2000). The use of Coal as a Suitable Alternative to Fuel Wood (Firewood), Ministry of Solid Mineral development. Nigerian coal corporation Journal, (2)56-59
  9. Ilesanmi, O., Felix, A. (1997). Environmental and Social Economic Impacts of the Coal Mining Industry in Enugu, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Management, ESUT.
  10. Ezekwe, C.I., Odukwe (1980). Coal in Nigeria”. Energy (elsivier), VOL.5, Issue 2, pp 177-182. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0360544280900067.
  11. Adepo, J.O., Ayodele, C.O., Balogun, O. (2003). A review of technical potential for coal production and coal degasification- A conventional source of methane-in Nigeria. Energy and Environment, 14 (1), pp 59-67.
  12. https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/engenv/v14y2003i1p59-67.html.
  13. Ejiofor, F.D. (2022). A review of coal mining and environmental concerns. Journal of Industrial pollution control, 2(4).