Article Sidebar

Submitted
Sep 4, 2023
Published
Apr 20, 2024
Download
Pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 45 Download : 26

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease that has increased growing from year to year in the number of sufferers from year to year. It is associated with changes in lifestyle in modern times that can affect the quality of life of the patients. The quality of life itself refers to the value assigned during a lifetime that changes with decreased functional, perceptual, and social value and can be affected by disease and treatment. The assessment of the quality of life, especially for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, aims to restore not only physical function in terms of mobility but also perceptions of health. This research aims to determine the role of lifestyle in improving the quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. The non-experimental study is based on a review of various articles on the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus published in various national journals from 2016 to 2022. The results of this study showed that exercising, consuming a balanced, nutritious diet, and monthly health check-ups greatly contribute to the improvement of the quality of life. The quality of life can also be measured using the EQ-5D-5L instrument which cover five domains mobility (the ability to move or walk), self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression and five domain levels. This article concludes that a good lifestyle can improve the quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

Keywords

Diabetes mellitus Quality of life Lifestyle Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Article Details

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

References

  1. American Diabetes Association (ADA). (2018). Standards Of Medical Care In Diabetes-2018. The Journal Of Clinical And Applied Research And Education 41(1): 1-159.
  2. Adhayani, Z., Hanapi, S., Paramata, Y., & Ngobuto., A. R. (2020). The Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Its Determinants in Gorontalo District. Jurnal Promotif Preventif 3(1): 14-21. E-ISSN: 2745-8644.
  3. Adikusuma, W., Perwitasari, D.A., & Supadmi, W. (2016). Measurement of The Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Receiving Oral Anti-diabetic in Medication in RS PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina 1(1): 1-8. https://e-jurnal.stikes-isfi.ac.id/index.php/JIIS/article/view/23.
  4. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2005). Pharmaceutical Care for Diabetes Mellitus. Jakarta: Ditjen Bina Farmasi dan Alkes, Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
  5. Dewi, S.R., Ihsana, N., Aryani Perwitasari, D., & Dahlan, A. (2019). The Quality of Life of People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Mercusuar Pharmacy of Kaliwiro, Wonosobo. Jurnal Permata Indonesia 10(2): 34-45. https://doi.org/10.59737/ jpi.v10i2.80.
  6. Faswita, W. (2019). A Description of The Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients At RSUD. dr. R.M. Djoelham of Binjai City In 2019. Online Journal of Indonesian Nurse, 2(1), 131–138. http://e-journal.sari-mutiara.ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan/article/view/748
  7. Fitriani., & Sanghati. (2021). Literature Review: Lifestyle Interventions for the Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Pre-Diabetic Patients. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada 10(2): 704-714. doi: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.682.
  8. Hamida, N., Ulfa, M., Haris, R. N., Endarti, D., & Wiedyaningsih. C. (2019). Measurement of The Quality of Life among Prolanis Patients in Primary Healthcare Centers using the EQ-5D-5L Instrument. Majalah Farmaseutik 15(2): 67-74. doi:10.22146/farmaseutik.v15i2.46328.
  9. Handayani, D., Dominica, D., Pertiwi, R., Putri, F. R. A., Chalifatul, T., & Ananda, D. (2022). An Evaluation of The Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Taking an Oral Antidiabetic at RSUD Harapan and Do’a, Bengkulu City. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa 5(1): 9-19. doi: 10.29313/jiff.v5i1.7983.
  10. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). INFODATIN Stay Productive, Prevent and Manage Diabetes Mellitus. Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
  11. Megawati, F., & Suwantara, I. P. T. (2019). An Assessment of The Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inpatients in Ari Canti Hospital in 2018. Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento 5(2): 88-96. ISSN-e: 2356-4818.
  12. Nuari, N.A. (2016). The Development of a Self Empowerment and Quality of Life Improvement for Model for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Lentera, 4(2), 152–165.
  13. Nurhaliza, S., Purwanti, N. U., & Yuswar., M. A. (2022). Measuring the Quality of Life of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) Instrument. Journal Syifa Science and Clinical Research 4(2): 387-395. doi: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14404.
  14. Permenkes Republik Indonesia. (2015). Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 71 of 2015 concerning Management of Non-Communicable Diseases. Jakarta: Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
  15. Putu, N., Noviyantini, A., Wicaksana, A. L., & Pangastuti, H. S. (2020). The Quality of Life of Prolanis Participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Yogyakarta. Journal of Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI), 4(2), 98. https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i2.183.
  16. Ratnasari, P. M. D., Andayani, T. M., & Endarti. D. (2020). A Clinical Outcome Analysis Based on the Quality of Life and Direct Medical Costs of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis 7(1): 15-22. doi: 10.25077/jsfk.7.1.15-22.2020.
  17. Serena, M. O, Kholid, F., & Fradianto, I. (2023). Literature Review: Family Support with Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patiens. Jurnal ProNers (JPN) 8(1): 1-8. http://dx/doi.org/10.26418/jpn.v8i1.63465.
  19. Teli, M. (2017). The Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Public Health Center of Kupang City. Jurnal Info Kesehatan 15(1): 119-134. E-ISSN: 2620-536X.
  20. Umam, M. H., Solehati, T., & Purnama, D. (2020). An Overview of The Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Wanaraja Public Health Center. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada hal: 70-80. https://doi.org/10.34035/jk. v11i1.419.
  21. WHO (World Health Organization). 1998. WHOQOL User Manual: Programme on Mental Health. Division Of Mental Health and Prevention of Substance Abuse. http://www.who.int/mental_health/media/68/.pdf (Accessed 12 December 2022)