Jurnal Tarbiyatuna

Neuropsychological Intervention Using an Islamic Religious Approach to Prevent Bullying: Case Study at Madrasah Aliyah Mu'allimaat Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

2023-12-31T03:32:52+00:00

Bullying cases continuously spread in educational institutions so that they affect student physical and psychological development and even give the institution reputation bad name. Madrasah Mu’allimaat Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, on the other hand, is able to decrease the number of bullying cases. The objective of this research is to theorize bullying preventing practices in Madrasah Muallimaat Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The approach of this research is descriptive qualitative. The informants of the research are the head of the madrasah, teachers, and students. The data collection methods are observation, interview, interpretation, and documentation. The data analyses are done with description, categorization, interpretation, and theorization. The result of the research shows that bullying preventing practices are done by combining psychological approach, neuroscience, and Islamic learning. The practices are then theorized into neuropsychology. Neuropsychology learns the relationship between brain and behavior, studies various functions including knowledge, skills in managing emotions focusing on empowering individuals. Neuropsychological interventions done at Madrasah Muallimaat Yogyakarta are: (1) Self-control through guidance, (2) Self-control through fasting habitation, (3) Self-control through collaboration and the values of friendship, (4) Self-control through religious activities (5) Self-control through empathy among students, and (6) self-control through patience and discipline. Theoretical configuration of the neuro-psycholgical intervention can be a model for the next research on bullying prevention in other Islamic educational institutions.

Exploring Interfaith Connections at Sobi Hill, Ilorin, Nigeria: A Comprehensive Investigation

2023-12-31T03:34:32+00:00

This study delves into the interfaith dynamics at Sobi Hill, Ilorin, Nigeria, a communal holy natural place interwoven with Islam and Christianity. Using a qualitative case study approach with interviews, observations, and document analysis, the research explores Sobi Hill as a shared ground for spiritual practices, facilitating interfaith encounters and dialogue. The hill serves as a backdrop for rituals like prayer, pilgrimage, and tourism, promoting mutual understanding among practitioners of different faiths. Positive interfaith experiences are highlighted as contributors to peaceful coexistence and social cohesion. However, the investigation reveals challenges faced by such places, including conflicting beliefs, environmental degradation, and inadequate management. The study advocates for sustainable management practices recognizing the cultural and religious significance of these sites, emphasizing their preservation for future generations. In conclusion, the research provides insights into the interfaith connections at Sobi Hill and addresses broader challenges confronting communal holy natural places. The findings underscore the importance of fostering harmonious coexistence among diverse faith communities and advocate for effective management strategies to safeguard these sacred sites for cultural, religious, and environmental sustainability.

Educational Dualism in Indonesia: Systematic Literatur Review

2024-01-23T04:09:54+00:00

Dualism in education is an interesting topic to discuss. Two entities separated as a result of this educational dualism are not easy to be united. However, this situation has happened, and what we have to do is finding the solution to anticipate the effects of the dualism. This article uses SLR method, which aims to summarize researches that have been done on history, effects, and solution of educational dualism in Indonesia. In this Systematic Literature Review (SLR) we collect, synthesize, and analyse research articles on educational dualism in Indonesia published between 2013 and 2023. The result of the research is that educational dualism in Indonesia is caused by several respects. First, this dualism is started from the policy of the Dutch Colonial Government in the pre-independence era. Second, the dualism is inherited and rooted up to now. Third, there is a political factor in the Indonesian government. Fourth, government policies that is considered weakening and alienating madrasah education (Islam), Fifth, the narrowness of scientific studies in Islamic education. Meanwhile, the impacts of this dualism are that there is a dichotomy in knowledge, the cost of education is unaffordable for the lower middle class, curriculum development is increasing but religious, cultural and social values are experiencing a decline, and the world of education is becoming a political playing ground. To reduce the impact of the educational dualism above, several solutions are offered: one, eliminating scientific dichotomies; two, awakening the Islamic scientific ethos and scientific integration; three, changes in government policy.

Need Analysis for Teacher Performance Evaluation: Systematic Literature Review

2024-02-03T07:25:14+00:00

One of recent educational problems is in the evaluation of teacher performance. It is revealed that the practices of teacher performance evaluation are manual, intuitive, and less objective. It causes the evaluation of teachers’ performance has not been maximum. This inability to carry out teacher performance evaluation must be analyzed in order to minimize evaluation practices that do not comply with procedures, so as to produce maximum assessments as material for sustainable evaluation. The aim of this research is to analyze the needs for teacher performance assessment practices in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach of the systematic literature review (SLR) type. The tools used to compile literature are Publish and Perish and Google Scholar. The codification results find 25 articles about teacher performance evaluation. The codified articles are limited from 2018 -2022. The research results show that the most urgent need analysis is the requirement for teacher performance evaluation to determine the teacher's ability to do their responsibilities and to provide warnings and motivation to teachers. Good teachers are supported by the competence of good school principals as mentors, coaches, and developers in school progress.

Responsive-Anticipative Coalition-building Method in The Policy of Integration Between Diniyah Takmiliyah and Formal Elementary School Education Institutions in East Jawa

2024-02-03T07:28:42+00:00

The lack of communication between the education office and the ministry of religion in the implementation of Diniyah Takmiliyah education which has led to the emergence of new Diniyah Takmiliyah institutions, resulting in overlapping, and the low participation of parents in involving their children in Diniyah Takmiliyah education are some of the problems in the implementation of the Diniyah Takmiliyah integration policy with formal educational institutions. The objective of this research is to analyze and formulate the way of regency government in building the coalition with the executive parties of the policies of Diniyah Takmiliyah integration with formal educational institution in Sumenep and Pasuruan Regency and in building coalitions that lead to communication strategies so that research results can describe solutions to existing problems. This research is qualitative research with an institutional approach and an actor approach. The data collection technique used is document review, observation, and interviews, while the data analysis is done through several stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The research results show that the method of building coalitions can be done in two ways. They are anticipatory and responsive. The findings of these two strategies are discussed further in the research. Furthermore, this research recommends effectiveness or factorial analysis to provide validation of the findings of this research.

Integration of the Values of Surah Al Maun with the STEM Approach as a Learning Model for Muhammadiyah Schools

2024-02-03T07:30:33+00:00

Developing learning models that are in line with technological advances can build student values and character through the integration of Al-Quran values. One of the surahs in the Al-Quran is surah Al Ma'un, which is strong in instilling social attitudes or concern for the social environment and is the main basis for the Muhammadiyah movement. This research aims to produce a science learning model using a STEM approach containing Al Ma'un and determine the effectiveness of the STEM approach with Al Ma'un as a learning model in improving students' scientific attitudes and social awareness in Muhammadiyah schools. This research is a development research using the Plomp model. The research is conducted at 3 Muhammadiyah Middle Schools in Purworejo Regency. The feasibility of the learning model is carried out by expert validation in terms of syntax, social system, reaction principle, support system, and instructional impact. To test the effectiveness, it uses data on the percentage of pre- and post-observation results. The research results show that the learning model using the STEM approach containing Al Ma'un is valid and suitable for use. The effectiveness of the learning model is also high, based on the percentage increase in students' social awareness and scientific attitudes. This learning model can become an excellent learning model for Muhammadiyah schools. Apart from that, it can also be applied to Islamic schools in general for character development in aspects of social attitudes and social environment.

Integration between the Western and Islamic Parenting Models: Content Analysis in A Literature Review

2024-02-16T02:19:02+00:00

Parenting as a child care practice has become the main focus in both Western psychology and Islam psychology. Each perspective is founded on different values and contributes to the development of the parenting concept. The concept of parenting from the Western psychology includes Montessori parenting, positive parenting, and religious parenting. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islam psychology, the concept of parenting involves prophetic parenting, Islamic parenting, Qur’anic parenting, and fathanah parenting. The researcher conducted a literature review on these concepts by collecting papers using search engines, including Google, Publish or Perish, and Open Knowledge Map and collected scientific journal articles that are nationally and internationally accredited. A total of 58 journal articles published between 2013 and 2023 were found. Data sampling is adjusted to the research topic, namely the concept of parenting and early childhood parenting. Next, the researcher will interpret the meaning of each journal article using content analysis to identify the basic argument of the research. The findings show that the development of the parenting concept in the Western psychology perspective stems from phenomena in parenting, especially the religion phenomenon in parenting culture in the 21st century. On the other hand, the development of the parenting concept in the Islam psychology perspective is merely a conceptual reinterpretation that is centered in the values of al-Qur’an and hadith. Nevertheless, the researcher found two patterns in the development of the parenting concept in Islam: first, the development of the parenting conceptual framework that is integrated with interpretation method on al-Qur’an texts to explain the notion of parenting, and second, the theoretical integration between the parenting concept that is in accordance with al-Qur’an and hadith and the Western psychology’s notion on parenting. Based on the literature review, the integration between the parenting concept in Western psychology perspective and that in Islam results in the SMART parenting model which prioritizes joy, education, moral and religion, and health for the children’s growth.